Smart Scopes

Smart Telescopes: Seestar S30, DWARF 3, DWARF mini and Unistellar Odyssey

ZWO Seestar S30 smart telescope

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Quick answerSmart telescopes trade the eyepiece for a camera and an app: they find, track and stack images of galaxies and nebulae on your phone. ZWO's Seestar S30 (30 mm, 1.65 kg body) and the DWARF 3 (about 1.35 kg) are small, portable options with telephoto and wide-angle cameras. The Unistellar Odyssey has an 85 mm mirror but weighs more (4 kg plus a 2.5 kg tripod). They show images on a screen rather than live through an eyepiece.

If the idea of polar alignment and star-hopping makes your eyes glaze over, smart telescopes are the shortcut. Here's how four models compare, from the makers' spec pages and the listings. We haven't tested them.

Side by side

Seestar S30DWARF 3DWARF miniUnistellar Odyssey
Main optics30 mm, f/5, 150 mm (ZWO)Telephoto, 737 mm equivalent (DwarfLab)See listing85 mm, f/3.9, 320 mm (Unistellar)
Second cameraWide-angle (23.2° field)Wide-angleSee listingNo
SensorSony IMX662Sony IMX678Sony IMX662 (listing)See maker
Weight1.65 kg bodyAbout 1.35 kg840 g (listing)4 kg + 2.5 kg tripod
BatterySee makerUp to 5.5 h (DwarfLab)See listing5 h
Storage64 GB (about 50 GB usable)See makerSee listing64 GB
Solar filter includedMagnetic solar filter (ZWO)Magnetic ND solar filter (DwarfLab)Not stated in listingSee maker

ZWO Seestar S30 and S30 Pro

ZWO's FAQ lists the S30 at 30 mm aperture, f/5 and 150 mm focal length, with built-in UV/IR, dark and dual-band light-pollution filters plus a magnetic solar filter. The listing describes Stargazing, Scenery and Solar System modes, and EQ, Plan and Mosaic modes. The S30 Pro lists apochromatic optics with built-in light-pollution filters and dual-camera 4K imaging, per its listing.

ZWO Seestar S30 Smart Telescope
30 mm, 1.65 kg

ZWO Seestar S30 Smart Telescope

  • 3.6 lb (1.65 kg), per the listing
  • Telephoto lens plus a wide-angle lens
  • Stargazing, Scenery and Solar System modes
  • Light pollution filter; EQ, Plan and Mosaic modes
Check price on Amazon
ZWO Seestar S30 Pro Smart Telescope
S30 Pro, 4K

ZWO Seestar S30 Pro Smart Telescope

  • Apochromatic optics with built-in light pollution filters, per the listing
  • Dual-camera 4K imaging
  • Automatic GoTo and tracking
  • 3.64 lb
Check price on Amazon

ZWO is refreshingly honest about its larger S50: it "may not meet the requirements for 'serious astrophotography.'" Expect the same of the smaller S30.

DWARF 3 and DWARF mini

DwarfLab lists the DWARF 3 at about 1.35 kg with a Sony IMX678 sensor, a telephoto lens at 737 mm equivalent and a 45 mm-equivalent wide-angle lens, exposures up to 60 seconds, an equatorial mode and IP54 dust and dew resistance. The DWARF mini is lighter at 840 g, with single exposures up to 90 seconds in EQ mode, per its listing.

DWARF 3 Smart Telescope
~1.35 kg, dual camera

DWARF 3 Smart Telescope

  • About 3 lb (1.35 kg), per the listing
  • Telephoto and wide-angle dual lens
  • App control with auto-tracking
  • Box includes a magnetic filter and carry bag
Check price on Amazon
DWARF mini Smart Telescope
840 g

DWARF mini Smart Telescope

  • 1.85 lb (840 g), per the listing
  • Sony IMX662 sensor
  • EQ mode; single exposures up to 90 seconds
  • Built-in light pollution filters
Check price on Amazon

Head to head: Seestar S30 vs DWARF 3.

Unistellar Odyssey

The biggest aperture here: an 85 mm mirror at f/3.9, a 5,000+ object catalog, 5 hour battery and a limiting magnitude of 17.2, per Unistellar. It's app-only; the Odyssey Pro adds an eyepiece. Unistellar's listing also mentions NASA and SETI citizen-science campaigns.

Unistellar Odyssey Smart Telescope
85 mm, app-only

Unistellar Odyssey Smart Telescope

  • 85 mm f/3.9 (320 mm), per the listing
  • App-only viewing; no eyepiece
  • Motorized alt-az GoTo; up to 5 h battery; 64 GB storage
  • 4 kg scope plus 2.5 kg tripod
Check price on Amazon

Honest limits

  • Light pollution: ZWO says its filter lets the Seestar S50 shoot deep-sky objects "even in city," but "if we want to get good enough results, we still need to go to a dark site."
  • Exposure length: on alt-az mounts, field rotation limits exposures; ZWO caps the S50 at 10 seconds in that mode. EQ modes allow longer subs.
  • Sun: ZWO says pointing the Seestar at the Sun is "strictly prohibited" without its solar filter installed. Follow the maker's instructions.

Want to use your own camera instead?

A star tracker lets a regular camera take long exposures of the Milky Way. See star trackers.

FAQ

What is a smart telescope?

Telescope, camera and mount in one, run from an app.

Can you look through one?

Usually no; some Unistellar models add an eyepiece.

Do they work in the city?

Better with filters, but dark sites still help.

Sources

  1. ZWO Seestar: S30 FAQ
  2. ZWO Seestar: S50 FAQ
  3. DwarfLab: DWARF 3
  4. Unistellar: Odyssey
  5. NASA: Eclipse viewing safety